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        <title>Discriminant</title>
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        <description>Author---Русская версия

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Discriminant



Denote by $ \mathbb A_{} $ any of the sets $ \mathbb Z_{}, \mathbb Q, \mathbb R $ or $ \mathbb C_{} $.

Discriminant of the polynomial
$$ f(x)=a_{0}x^n+a_1x^{n-1}+\dots+a_n, \ (n&gt;1, a_0\ne 0) $$
coincides with the $$
{\mathcal D}(f)=\frac{(-1)^{n(n-1)/2}}{a_0}{\mathcal R}(f(x),f^{\prime}(x)) \ .
$$$ \lambda_{1},\dots,\lambda_n $$ f_{}(x) $$$ {\mathcal D}(f) =(-1)^{n(n-1)/2} a_0^{n-2}\prod_{j=1}^n f^{\prime}(\lambda_j)=  a_0^{2n-2} \prod_{1\le …</description>
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        <title>Resultant</title>
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Русская версия
---
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Resultant



Denote by $ \mathbb A_{} $ any of the sets $ \mathbb Z, \mathbb Q, \mathbb R_{} $ or  $ \mathbb C_{} $.

Resultant in the Sylvester form

For the polynomials $ f(x)=a_{0}x^n+a_1x^{n-1}+\dots+a_n $ and $ g(x)=b_{0}x^m+b_1x^{m-1}+\dots+b_m $ при $ a_{0}\ne 0, b_0\ne 0 $ consider the square matrix of the order $ m+n_{} $
$$
M=\left(\begin{array}{cccccccccc}
a_0&amp;a_1&amp;a_2&amp;\ldots&amp;\ldots&amp;a_n&amp;0&amp;\dots &amp;0 &amp;0\\
0&amp;a_0&amp;a_1&amp;\ldots&amp;\ldots&amp;a_{n-1}&amp;a_n&amp;\dots&amp;0 …</description>
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